Source: World Development Indicators, The World Bank

Indicator 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
GDP (current US$) 2 319 899 772 425.90 2 270 076 189 683.50 2 196 593 836 347.40 2 200 562 785 046.30 2 022 377 950 896.80
GDP per capita (current US$) 55 697.66 55 015.71 54 847.54 56 496.93 52 886.64
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) 31.33 32.47 33.34 33.72 31.18
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) 32.18 32.65 33.23 33.23 31.07
Gross domestic savings (% of GDP) 22.31 22.97 23.74 25.51 24.42
Gross savings (% of GDP) 22.23 21.33 21.92 23.91 23.30
Tax revenue (% of GDP) - 13.71 13.74 13.70 14.00
Central government debt, total (% of GDP) - 64.13 60.46 59.43 68.76
Consumer price index (2010 = 100) 140.97 138.11 134.90 129.86 121.59
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) 2.07 2.38 3.88 6.80 3.40
Population, total 41 651 653 41 262 329 40 049 088 38 950 132 38 239 864
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) 6.91 6.35 5.42 5.28 7.53
Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) - - - - 23.80

Definitions of country development indicators

Indicator Unit of measure Definition
GDP (current US$) USD Total market value of all final goods and services produced in a country in a given year, expressed in current US dollars.
GDP per capita (current US$) USD GDP divided by the mid-year population, expressed in current US dollars.
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) percent Ratio of the value of exported goods and services to the GDP, expressed as a percentage.
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) percent Ratio of the value of imported goods and services to the GDP, expressed as a percentage.
Gross domestic savings (% of GDP) percent Ratio of the sum of national savings and consumption of fixed capital to the GDP, expressed as a percentage.
Gross savings (% of GDP) percent Ratio of total savings (gross national savings plus depreciation) to the GDP, expressed as a percentage.
Tax revenue (% of GDP) percent Ratio of total tax and social security contributions collected by the government to the GDP, expressed as a percentage.
Central government debt, total (% of GDP) percent Ratio of the consolidated central government debt to the GDP, expressed as a percentage.
Consumer price index (2010 = 100) index points Measure of the average price of a basket of goods and services, relative to 2010.
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) percent Annual percentage change in the consumer price index.
Population, total number Total number of people living in a country.
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) percent Ratio of the total number of unemployed people to the total labor force, expressed as a percentage (estimated by the International Labour Organization).
Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) percent Ratio of the final energy consumption from renewable sources to the total final energy consumption, expressed as a percentage.